Monitoring, evaluation and data

MEAL: Monitoring, Evaluation, Accountability and Learning

From the logframe to the final evaluation: the complete course for managing a project by results.

  • 5 days · 30 hours
  • 3 levels · 3 certificates
  • 5 scenarios
  • Verifiable certificate
Start the course
  • Free, unlimited access
  • 5 one-day modules
  • 5 scenarios and 15 quiz questions
  • 3 graded case studies and 3 exams
  • Certificate in your name, verifiable online

What you will learn

  • Explain the role of MEAL in the humanitarian project cycle.
  • Build a coherent theory of change and logframe.
  • Formulate SMART indicators and write a complete MEAL plan.
  • Choose the right data collection methods, calculate a sample size and ensure data quality.
  • Set up a complaints and feedback mechanism, and prepare an evaluation using the OECD DAC criteria.

Course information

Level
Beginner → Intermediate → Advanced (one certificate per level)
Study time
30 hours over 5 days (lessons, case studies, exercises)
Format
Online, at your own pace, free and unlimited access
Assessment
Per level: graded case study + 20-question exam (30 to 40 min, pass marks 70%, 75% and 80%)
Credential
Named, numbered certificate of achievement, verifiable online (QR code)
Reference frameworks
OECD-DAC · ALNAP (Buchanan-Smith, Cosgrave, Warner) · CHS Alliance, Groupe URD, Sphere

💼 Monitoring, evaluation and data jobs

Put this course into practice: the latest jobs in this field.

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Prepare for the written test and interviewA model written test in this field, interview questions with sample answers and the STAR method.See the model test →

A 3-level certification pathway

Progress from Beginner to Advanced. Each level ends with a graded case study and a timed exam, and leads to its own verifiable certificate.

Level 1Beginner

Exam: 20 questions · 30 min · 70% to pass

Beginner certificate

By the end of this level, you will be able to:
  • Explain the components of MEAL and the role of each.
  • Read a logical framework and distinguish outputs, outcomes and impact.
  • Formulate a SMART indicator with its baseline and target.
  1. Day1MEAL fundamentalsWhat does MEAL mean? · Monitoring and evaluation: the differences · MEAL in the project cycle · Reference standards · Ethics and data protection · Organising the MEAL function: roles, positioning and resources · Setting up a MEAL system in 90 days: a step-by-step method · Full example: launching the MEAL system of a multi-sector project · Data protection and data responsibility: the practice · The CHS in practice: what auditors and evaluators check · Adapting the system to the context · Interview questions and key references Scenario: First day as a MEAL officer
  2. Day2Theory of change and logframeFrom problem tree to objective tree · The theory of change · The results chain · The logframe · Facilitating a theory of change workshop: the complete method · Full example: from analysis to the logframe of a nutrition and WASH project · The results frameworks of the main donors · Quality control of a logframe: the reviewer's checklist · Adapting the theory of change and the logframe to the context · Interview questions and key references Scenario: The logframe for a nutrition project
  3. Graded case study : The first monitoring table Food security project, rural area · 20 questions including a case study · 70% to pass
Level 2Intermediate

Exam: 20 questions · 30 min · 75% to pass

Intermediate certificate · Opens after the Beginner certificate

By the end of this level, you will be able to:
  • Build a complete MEAL plan (indicators, sources, frequency, responsibilities).
  • Organise quality data collection (sampling, tools, checks).
  • Set up complaints and feedback mechanisms.
  1. Day3Indicators and the MEAL planWhat makes a good indicator? · Baseline, target and reference sheet · The indicator tracking table · The MEAL plan · Choosing indicators: standard sources and reference thresholds · Counting people reached: rules, disaggregation and double counting · Full example: indicator reference sheet and indicator tracking table of a project · Writing an operational MEAL plan: a complete template · Common mistakes, donor expectations and context variations · Interview questions and key references Scenario: Indicators for a water project
  2. Day4Data collection, quality and analysisData collection methods · Sampling · Data quality · Analysing and using data · Designing a questionnaire and a digital form: a step-by-step method · Advanced sampling: clusters, probability proportional to size and comparing two surveys · Full example: organising a project endline survey · Checking quality during and after data collection · Analysing to decide: the example of post-distribution monitoring · Collecting data in difficult contexts · Interview questions and key references Scenario: A satisfaction survey that goes wrong
  3. Graded case study : Survey and complaints: what the data say Urban cash transfer programme · 20 questions including a case study · 75% to pass

Who is it for?

Project officers, MEAL assistants and officers, programme coordinators, staff of national and international NGOs.

The certificate

With at least 70% correct answers in the final assessment, you receive a certificate in your name, with a unique code that recruiters can verify on Humanitaires Jobs. A free Humanitarian Network account is required.

Key concepts

The vocabulary you need to master for this course and the exam.

Theory of change
An explicit representation of how activities are expected to bring about the intended changes, with the assumptions.
Logframe
A matrix linking objectives, results, activities, indicators, means of verification and assumptions.
Outcome indicator
A measure of change among beneficiaries (behaviour, access, situation).
Baseline
The initial measurement of indicators, before the intervention.
Counterfactual
What would have happened without the intervention; the basis for attribution analysis.
Triangulation
Cross-checking sources, methods or enumerators to validate a finding.
Accountability to affected populations (AAP)
A commitment to inform, consult, collect complaints and act on them.
OECD-DAC criteria
Relevance, coherence, effectiveness, efficiency, impact and sustainability.

References and recommended reading

The official texts and sector reference works on which the course is based.

  1. OECD-DAC (2019). Better Criteria for Better Evaluation: Revised Evaluation Criteria Definitions and Principles for Use. www.oecd.org/fr/cad/evaluation/criteres-cad-evaluation.htm
  2. ALNAP (Buchanan-Smith, Cosgrave, Warner) (2016). Evaluation of Humanitarian Action Guide. www.alnap.org/help-library/evaluation-of-humanitarian-action-guide
  3. CHS Alliance, Groupe URD, Sphere (2024). Core Humanitarian Standard on Quality and Accountability (CHS). www.corehumanitarianstandard.org
  4. Sphere Association (2018). The Sphere Handbook: Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Humanitarian Response. spherestandards.org/fr/manuel-2018
  5. United Nations Evaluation Group (UNEG) (2016). Norms and Standards for Evaluation. www.unevaluation.org